These records support the technology and research statements on this page. Government project records describe scope, participants and targets; they do not by themselves establish completion of every target.
Repair versus replacement
SLE repair feasibility depends on the base alloy and microstructure, damage location and depth, remaining wall or section, service history, coating condition, and the acceptance requirements of the responsible authority.
| Observed condition | Repair can be evaluated when | Replacement or new casting should be evaluated when | Verification required before release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tip or squealer-tip material loss | Damage is localized, the remaining section is suitable for preparation, and the alloy and microstructure are confirmed | Loss is extensive, cooling features or minimum sections cannot be restored, or the acceptance basis is unavailable | Alloy identity, damage map, deposit plan, dimensions, NDT, finishing, coating, and customer acceptance |
| Leading or trailing edge damage | The defect is accessible, removal limits are defined, and repair can preserve required geometry and internal features | Damage affects inaccessible passages, exceeds engineering limits, or creates an uneconomic restoration scope | Wall and passage condition, repair limits, profile inspection, NDT, and applicable airworthiness or owner approval |
| Airfoil wall thinning, oxidation, or hot corrosion | Remaining material and damage depth can be measured and a qualified rebuild boundary can be established | Degradation is widespread, base material condition is uncertain, or the required life cannot be supported | Thickness mapping, material condition, deposit and heat-treatment plan, NDT, coating, and life or acceptance criteria |
| Cracking, impact damage, or unknown service history | Cracks and affected material can be fully characterized, the alloy is known, and the responsible authority defines repair limits | Crack extent, substrate condition, alloy identity, or approval basis cannot be established | Defect characterization, material identification, repair procedure, inspection, traceability, and responsible-authority approval |
| Obsolete part with no available replacement source | An approved repair basis exists and the component remains within repairable limits | Repair is not feasible but approved geometry, alloy, and qualification requirements support a replacement-casting program | Controlling technical data, source approval, first article, material and process qualification, NDT, dimensions, and traceability |